英语简单句的基本句型探析.pptVIP

5. I think it wrong of him to decline my offer. 5. wrong , 形容词。 6. He watched an insect caught by a bird. 6. caught by a bird，过去分词短语。 【注意】如果把主动语态改成被动语态, 宾语补足语就成了主语补足语。例如： He was acknowledged to be the best player.他被公认为是最佳选手。(不定式作主语补足语) 基本句型一：主语 + 系动词+表语 该句型中, 谓语动词不能表达一个完整的意思, 必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语, 才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词有： 1. 系动词be。 2. 表感官的系动词。如look, sound, taste, smell, feel, seem, appear等 3. 表变化的系动词。如become, get, turn, grow ,come, go, fall, run等。 4. 表持续的系动词。如remain, keep, stay, stand, rest, lie, hold等。 5. 可带名词作表语的系动词。如be, become, sound, prove, remain, turn(该词后接的单数名词