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Acta Physiologica Sinica , April 25, 2005, 57 (2): 233-239                                                                 233 
 
Research Paper 
Inhibition of thermal hyperalgesia and tactile allodynia by intrathecal 
administration of γ-aminobutyric acid transporter-1 inhibitor NO-711 
in rats with chronic constriction injury 
                  1,3,*                   2                  1              2          2                2 
ZHU Shan-Shan        ,  ZENG Yin-Ming ,  WANG Jun-Ke ,  YAN Rong ,  NIE Xin ,  CAO Jun-Li 
1 Department of Anesthesiology, the First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China; 2 Jiangsu Institute of 
Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical College, Xuzhou 221002, China; 3 Department of Anesthesiology, the 3rd Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou 
221002, China 
Abstract: The present study was undertaken to explore the role of γ-aminobutyric acid transporters in the neuropathic pain. On the 
chronic constriction injury (CCI) rats 4 doses (5, 10, 20, 40 µg in group N5, N10, N20, N40, respectively) of specific γ-aminobutyric 
acid transporter-1 inhibitor NO-711 or normal saline (in group NS) were intrathecally administered before sciatic nerve ligation (pre- 
treatment) or at the third day after ligation (post-treatment). The paw withdrawl latency (PWL) from a noxious thermal stimulus and 
paw withdrawl mechanical threshold (PWMT) of von Frey filament was used as measure of thermal hyperalgesia and tactile allodynia 
respectively. The results demonstrated that post-treatment of NO-711 significantly suppressed thermal hyperalgesia and allodynia in 
CCI rats (P0.05, P0.01), the inhibitory effect lasted for 2 h (N40 group) and 4 h (N20 group) respectively. NO-711 inhibited thermal 
hyperalgesia induced by CCI in a dose-dependent manner. Intrathecal pretreatment with different doses of NO-711 delayed the 
occurrence of thermal hyperalgesia, but could not delay the emergence of allodynia induced by CCI. This study indicates that γ- 
a
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