医疗保险对我国老年人健康的影响：基于有限信息极大似然法的检验.pdfVIP

《 中国卫生经济》 第 卷第 期 （总第 期） 年 月 医疗保障 33 1 371 2014 1 医疗保险对我国老年人健康的影响： 基于有限信息极大似然法的检验* ① ① 刘西国 ， 王 健 摘 要 目的： 在克服内生性问题对因果关系不利影响的基础之上， 研究医疗保险对老年健康的影响。 方法： 应用有限信 息极大似然法， 引入工具变量进行两阶段分析。 结果： 参加医疗保险种类越多， 越能降低老年人患慢性病的风险， 但不利于改 善自评健康。 结论： 政府应大力发展新农保等社会保险， 提高老年人参加医疗保险的能力。 关键词 医疗保险； 老年人健康； 有限信息极大似然法 中图分类号 R1-9; F840.625 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1003-0743(2014)01-0024-02 DOI 10.7664/CH Medical Insurance Affecting on the Health of the Elderly in China: based on the exmination of limited information of the maximum likelihood method/LIU Xi-guo, WANG Jian//Chinese Health Economics, 2014,33(1):24-25 Abstract Objective: Based on overcoming the adverse effect of endogenous problem of causality; to study the effect of health insurance for the health of the elderly. Methods: To apply limited information maximum likelihood method and introduce instrumental variables for two phase analysis. Results: The more to types of medical insurance participated, the easier the risk of chronic diseases could be reduced, but unfavorable to improve self reported health. Conclusion: The government should develop social insurance under New Rural Cooperative Medical System, to improve the abilities of the elderly in participating in medical insurance. Key words medical insurance; health of the elderly; limited information of the maximum likelihood method First-author ’ anagement and Policy Research Center, Shandong University, Ji ’ 250012 s address Health M