(被动时态复习).pptVIP

怎能忘记旧日朋友 心中能不怀念  Should auld acquaintance ___ ________,and never _______ to mind? 被动语态的使用: 花被人摘了。 我们受到了很大的鼓舞。 这幅画是昨天画的。 作业都交齐了。 1）A song __________(play) to the student just now. 2) The song _________ (call) “Auld Lang Syne” and it _________ (love) by everyone. 3）It ____________ (sing) by Twins 10 years ago. 4）So far, it ________________( sing) by many famous singers. 5）It _________________ (teach) to us next week. 6）We __________ (tell) that old friends should _______________(remember) and ___________(bring) to mind. Let’s chant: They plant many trees every year. Many trees are planted (by them) every year. 2、谓语动词变为被动结构be done ， 3、时态于主动句保持一致, 主谓保持一致 Notice: 1、如果主动语态的动词 带有双宾语（直接宾语和间接宾语），做法有两种。 e.g. He gave me a pen.= He gave a pen to me. I was given a pen by him. A pen was given to me by Him. 注：如保留的宾语是间接宾语，要在被动结构后添上to ， 但make, buy, draw 等谓语动词要添上介词for。 e.g. She bought me a new bike. = She bought a new bike for me. I was bought a new bike (by her). A new bike was bought for me (by her). 2、在被动语态的句子里，表示“感观”的动词,如see, hear , notice, watch,feel 和使役动词，如make let, have等后面跟着的宾语补足语要省去to，但变成被动语态时要还原to. e.g. I often hear her (主动） She is often heard （被动） A. sing B. sang C. sung D. to sing 3、 动词是一个短语,在被动语态时要视为一个整体，短语的介词或副词不能省略。 e.g. We must take good care of our books. Our books must be taken good care of . Fill in the blank: 1) He looked after the house when we were away. The house ___ ____ ____ ____ him when we were away. 2) They made the workers work all day. The workers ____ _____ ___ ____ all day. 3) Her father often takes her to the park. ___ ___ often _____ to the park by her father. 4) They can sing English songs. English songs ___ ___ ____ ____ them. 5) His thoughts influence us. we ___ ___________ ___ ___ _________. * be forgo