非连续变形分析方法中人为参数的影响.pdfVIP

Vol.28 No.12 第28 卷第12 期 岩土力学 2ω7 年 12 月 Rock and Soil Mechanics Dec. 2ω7 文章编号. l(刷一7598-(200η12-2ω3-04 非连续变形分析方法中人为参数的影晌 江魏，郑宏 (忆j-I罔科学院武汉是母土力学研究所卷土力学与工程阁撞在1鼓点实验寞，武汉 43∞171 ) 摘要，非连续变形分析方法(DDA) 自创立以来，巳在分析不连续体的大变形、大位移的问题中显示了其优越性。但DDA 方法需要人为设置…些控制参数，通过一个简单的滑块模型，分别采用不间的时步大小、不间的接触弹簧刚度、并比较相对 误嚣，分析了人为设定的参数对DDA 计算约泉的影响，指出仅在合理的取值范周内，大时步和大的接触弹簧刚庶才能产生 较好的计算结果:同时对造成这种影响的原回做了…定的探讨，并建议了参数取值的上下限原则。 关键词，非连续变形分析方法:时间步:弹簧刚度:接触力 中圈分类号z 叽J 443 文献标识码.A Influences of artificial parameters in DDA method JIANG Wei , ZHENG Hong (State Key Laboratory of Geomechanícs and Geotechnical Engi自由ring. Institute of Rωk础d Soil Mechanics. Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuh矶430071， China) Abstract: Since the discontinuous deformation analysis method (DDA) has been developed , more and more advantages are being displayed in simulating large displacement and deformation of the system of discrete bodies. In this method. however. some artificial parameters haveωbe preset , which more or less a:ffect the results. By means of a simple model involvíng only one slide body. the effects of those 町tificial parameters such as the st叩len原h and the stiffness of contact sþrings on the results are analyzed. It is pointed out 伽at only in the proper ranges the larger time steps and larger stiffness can give rise to better ωmputational results. Some reasons of leading to theses results ate discussed.ηle lower bounds and the upper bounds for the artificial par创neters are suggested. Key words: discontinuous deformation analysis; time step; spring stiffness; contact fOl1ιe 影响的原因做了…定的探讨，井指出了参数取值的 1 号|宫 上下限原则。 非连绵变形分析(DDA)最初是白石根华提出 2