牛津高二选修8Unit1.ppt

4. 用带否定前缀的词也可构成否定陈述。如：a. Women’s education was seen as unimportant. b. I got the desk cheap because it’s slightly imperfect. c. I’m afraid I have to disagree with you on that issue. 常见的这类词有：unimportant, unnecessary, imperfect, impossible, disagree等。 5. resist v.反抗，抵制，抵挡；使不受…… 的伤害；忍住 【归纳】 resist (doing) sth.　　 抵制(做)某事 can’t resist doing sth. 抵挡不住做某事的诱惑 【拓展】resistant adj. 有抵抗力的 be resistant to ... 对……抗拒的 resistance n. 抵抗，反抗 ① If the enemy _______________, wipe them out.? ? 如果敌人继续抵抗，就把他们消灭掉。 ② He could not _______________ money.? ? 他不能抵制金钱的诱惑。 ③ Some substances __________.? ? 有些物质能抗酸。 ④ I have a sweet tooth and _______________ chocolate and ice cream.? ? 我喜欢吃甜食，见到巧克力和冰淇淋就想 吃。 continue to resist resist the lure of resist acid can’t resist eating 【运用】 According to Swan, the purpose of her design project is to enable children to ________ the temptation of TV. A. resist B. object C. refuse D. oppose A The?watch?was?so?beautiful?and?it?happened?to?be?40%?off,?so?I?couldn’t?resist ?______?it.? A.?to?buy????? B.?buying????? C.?to?have?bought????? D.?from?buying? ? B 6. rescue n. v. 救援，营救 【归纳】 rescue sb. from　　从……营救某人 rescue sth. from 使某物免于…… come/go to one’s rescue 前来/去救某人 rescue workers 救援人员 ① He held on to a branch until we ___________________.? ? 他抓住一根树枝，直到我们把他救下来。 came to his rescue 【运用】 ② The storm extinguished their last hope ____________.? ? 风暴使他们最后的获救希望破灭了。 ③ ______________ rushed to the site of the plane crash.? ? 抢救人员冲向飞机坠毁的现场。 ④ He ____________________ drowning at the cost of his own life.? 他救了这孩子，使其免于被淹死，却牺牲了 自己的生命。 for rescue Rescue workers rescued the boy from 7. reputation n. 名声，名誉 【归纳】 have a good/bad reputation for ... 由于……有好/坏的名声 live up to one’s reputation 不负盛名，名副其实 ruin one’s reputation 名誉扫地 earn/est