英语语法【非谓语】演示文稿.ppt

* 非谓语基本概念： 非谓语动词，即不定式、动词ing形式、过去分词。以write为例写出对应的非谓语形式 having been written being written 被动 Ving形式 ved 不定式 written having written writing 主动 to have been written to be written 被动 to have written to be writing to write 主动 完成式 进行式 一般式 非谓语动词的否定形式为：not/never+非谓语形式 非谓语基本概念： 非谓语动词，即不定式、动词ing形式、过去分词，在句子中可作定语、状语、宾语补足语、表语（不定式和动词ing形式还可以作主语和宾语） 一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词）,又没有连词的情况下, 还有别的动词出现时。 非谓语动词使用条件 She got off the bus, leaving her handbag on her seat. She got off the bus, but left her handbag on her seat. 请分析划线部分的所作的成分。 It is no use crying over spilt milk. My dream is to become a famous actress. The police were busy searching for the missing boy. I found the door opened and books lying on the floor. There are 10 people killed in the conflict. Having written the letter, he had John post it. Seriously injured, the boy was sent to hospital at once. He is the first one to raise the question. I regret to tell you what you want is not available. The discovery of new evidence led to his being caught. Time permitting, we will discuss the problem put forward by the committee. This is my hobby, reading novels. 非谓语疑难点 1.She is _____ with her _________ son.(disappoint) 2 The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ____ the desert.(cover) 3. The Olympic Games_____(hold) in 2012 will be a great event for people around the world. 4. ______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. (suffer) 5. He was made ________(work) all day long. 6. I regret____(tell) him the truth, for he is now in low spirit. 7. ---What made him worried?----_____(lose) his bike. 8. ______(expose)to radiation will surely do harm to health. 9. I am going to the supermarket. Do you have anything _________(buy)? *