高三讲稿非谓语动词.pptVIP

作主语 To make everyone enjoy English is a hard job. Making everyone enjoy English is a hard job. 作表语 Your responsibility now is to learn the lesson well. The book is interesting. I’m interested in surfing the net. 作宾语 Don’t pretend to understand me. I don’t allow talking during the lesson. 作定语 She is the first to answer my question. The man talking to my father is my head teacher. This is the problem discussed yesterday. 作补语 I would like you to speak at the meeting. I saw the boy playing near the river then. Everywhere they found nearly everything destroyed. 做状语 To help the people in the disaster, tens of thousands of people donated their money. Hearing the good news, he jumped with great joy. Seen from the hill, the city looks like a garden. 1. It is very generous _____ you to buy me such a nice gift 2. You are clever; it will be easy ____ you to work out the word puzzle 二、后加to do, ving的谓语动词.A 下列动词只能带动名词作宾语： miss, mind, risk, recall, resist, can’t help, consider, can’t resist, complete, can’t stand (bear), enjoy, escape, excuse, endure, finish, fancy, feel like, favorite, imagine, include, advise, avoid, appreciate, admit, allow, practise, postpone, pardon, prevent, put off, delay, understand, suggest, keep, deny(否认） B 以介词to结尾的常用短语后常接名词或动名词作宾语 be/get used to, come to, devote oneself to, listen to, look forward to，object to，get down to, prefer...to, pay attention to, refer to，stick to C.注意下列11种不同动词或句型的用法 forget, remember, regret, want, need, require, try, stop, go on, mean等动词后，可接不定式,也可接动名词做宾语，但含义差别。 forget ,remember , regret +doing 动作已经发生+to do 动作未发生 want ,need ,require + doing 表被动= to be done 注：be worth doing = be worthy to be done 3. try doing 试着做 try to do 尽力做，想要做 4. stop doing 停止做某事，(先后是一件事). stop to do 停下来做某事,(先后不是同一件事) 5. go on doing 继续做某事，(先后 是同一件事 ) go on to do 接下来做某事，(先后不是同一件事) 6. mean doing 意味着做某事 mean to do 故意或想要做某事 7. can’t help doing sth 抑制不住、禁不住做某事 can’t help (to) do sth 无帮助、无助于做某事 8. only to