Y225S-4 37kW鼠笼式异步电机设计.doc

哈 尔 滨 理 工 大 学 毕 业 设 计 题 目：Y225S-4 37kW鼠笼式异步电机设计 院 、 系：电气与电子工程学院 姓 名： 指导教师： 系 主 任： 年 月 日 Y225S-4 37kW 鼠笼式异步电机设计 摘 要 我国的中小型电机作为各种机械设备的动力源，耗电量已占全国总发电量的70%左右。因此，发展中国的高效电机，推广节能的产品，是响应国家节能的政策、实现节能降耗的重要举动。 在产品开发中，以前的科学研究所、企业在产品设计上采用了许多办法，例如采用降低起动力矩、阻尼槽、电容补偿方法来节约电能，这些都是在频率不变的条件下实现的。自从有了逆变器以后，电源变频变压变显得更加容易，从而可以调节异步电动机在最佳工作点上运行，在保证出力不变的情况下，可以用最大效率和功率因数替代额定效率和额定功率因数，减小电机尺寸，减轻电机重量，从而降低了成本，提高了企业经济效益和社会效益。 本文介绍了Y电机设计是个复杂的过程，需要考虑的因素、确定的尺寸数据很多。阐述了 关键词 Y225S-4 37kW Design of squirrel cage asynchronous motor Abstract Chinas small and medium-sized motor as power source of various machinery and equipment, the total power consumption has accounted for about 70% of national electricity generation. Therefore, the development of Chinas high efficiency motors, the promotion of energy-saving products, is in response to the national energy-saving policy, an important measure to realize energy saving. In product development, the Academy of Sciences, enterprises adopted many measures in product design, such as the use of lower starting torque, capacitor compensation, damping groove method to save energy, but these are in the down frequency invariant conditions. Since the inverter, variable frequency variable power more easily, which can regulate the induction motor is operating at the optimal point, the guaranteed output unchanged, available for maximum efficiency and power factor instead of the rated efficiency and rated power factor, reduce the motor size, reduce the weight of the motor, reduce the cost, improve the enterprise economic benefit and social benefit. This paper introduces the design method of Y series three-phase squirrel cage induction motor, starting from the basic theory and characteristic of asynchronous motor, introduces the development status of asynchronous motor, the basic characteristics, types, structure, purpose, technical parameters, working principle and running characteristic, do the necessary theoretical p