专业英语14UnitEight(Volume3).ppt

Woolworth Building 52层，241m Chrysler Building 77层，1048 feet, about 319.4304m * 专业英语 建筑学与城市规划 Professional English in Architecture and Urban Planning 授课教师：陶斌 Lecturer: Bin Tao Review Volume 3 UNIT FOUR Text The Skyscraper 1. Words and Expressions a Greek, Roman, Hindu, Buddhist temple 希腊、罗马、印度教、佛教庙宇 Italian Renaissance 意大利文艺复兴 eclecticism 折衷主义 Chicago Style 芝加哥风格 Gothic Revival 哥特复兴 modernism 现代主义 post-modernism 后现代主义 deconstruction 解构主义 International Style 国际式风格 minimalism 极简主义 functionalism 功能主义 Art Deco 装饰派艺术 skyscraper 摩天大楼 cladding 涂层、面层 flat top glass box 平顶玻璃盒子 The Capitol (1892), Chicago eclecticism 折衷主义 The Opera (1861-1874), Paris Louis Sullivan: Carson Pirie Scott Department Store (1899-1904), Chicago Chicago Style 芝加哥风格 Gothic Revival 哥特复兴 Sir Charles Barry: Houses of Parliament (1836-1868), London Cass Gilbert: Woolworth Building (1911-1913), New York Gothic Revival 哥特复兴 Chrysler Building (1928-1930), New York Art Deco 装饰艺术派 Empire State Building (1931), New York Art Deco 装饰艺术派 modern architecture 现代主义建筑 贝聿铭: Hancock Building (1977), Boston Michael Graves: the Public Service Building in Portland (1980-1982), Oregon postmodern architecture 后现代主义建筑 Philip Johnson: ATT Building (1978-1983), New York deconstruction 解构主义 Frank Gehry: Guggenheim Museum (1993-1997), Bilbao, Spain ① [Page 33, Para.5, line 1] Looking at the whole historical spectrum of skyscraper design, four significant phases can be identified: the functional, the eclectic, the modern, and what is currently called the postmodern, a term coined more by the media, for surely our references to modernism have not changed but have merely broadened. 摩天大楼设计的整个历史过程可分为四个重要的阶段：功能主义、折衷主义、现代主义和更多是被媒体创造的后现代主义一词。我们对现代主义的称谓并没有改变，只是包含的范围扩大了。 2. Sentences [Example 1] coin words for new products 为新产品创造新词 [Example 2] I haven’t heard that expression before — is it a recent coinage? 我以前从未听到过这个词语——是最近新造的吗？