高考基础写作.pptVIP

在和陌生人谈话时，话题可以是天 气、食物或爱好，有助于打破僵局。 (分别用简单句和复合句翻译该句) a. When talking with a stranger, you may choose topics such as weather, food or hobbies to break the ice. b. When you start a talk with a stranger, such topics as weather, food or hobbies can be good choices, which can help to break the ice. 高考专题：基础写作 1、写作题材贴近考生的学习和生活。 2、信息点多，但只能用5句话表达。 3、信息呈现方式多为表格、图表等。 4、以翻译为基础、注重考察表达能力。 一、题型特点： 二、能力要求: 1、审题能力 2、处理信息的能力： 信息组合、排列合理 3、表达能力 ①语法正确 ②句式灵活 ③信息内容表达准确、完整 ④语篇连贯 三、表达能力训练 1.写好简单句 简单句的五种基本句型： 1）主语+不及物动词 (S+V) 2）主语+及物动词+宾语 (S+V+O) 3）主语+系动词+表语 (S+V+P) 4）主语+及物动词+双宾语 (S+V+O+O) 5）主语+及物动词+宾语+宾补 (S+V+O+C) Ex : 改正下列病句。 My favourite subjects including English and Chinese. Last week we hold a discussion about this topic. The future life will become more and more better. The fire destroied their houses. 5. He spends two hours to study English every night. _______ 应改为include ____ 应改为held ________ __________ 应改为better and better ________ 应改为destroyed _______ 应改为studying 6. He cost ten dollars for the book. 7. He felt confused，he didn’t know what to do. 8. He watched TV for a while before went to bed. 9. She is confidence and patience. 10. In his opinion, get fat is a terrible thing. ___ 应改为paid __ 应改为. He ____ 应改为going ____________________ 应改为confident and patient _____ 应改为getting fat 2、如何做到句式灵活？ 1)并列句 2)复合句 (定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句) 3)强调句型 4)非谓语动词 5)倒装句 6)其他句型及结构 Ex:按要求改写下列句子。 1) English is widely used in the world. Most business letters are written in English. (合并为并列句) English is widely used in the world and most business letters are written in English. 2) People thought of some ways to solve the problem. These solutions didn’t work. (合并为并列句) People thought of some ways to solve the problem but these solutions didn’t work. 3) I suggest that you visit the Great Wall. It has a history of more than two thousand years. (合并为定语从句) I suggest that you visit the Great Wall, which has a history of more than two thousand years. July 11 has been named