高考学习网课件.pptVIP

3．...and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. ……因为那个原因，英语开始在许多别的国家使用起来了。 because of 的用法 because of 是复合介词，表示原因，意为“因为”，后接名词、代词或宾语从句，在句中作状语。 注意：because 是从属连词，引导原因状语从句，表示主句的根本原因。 We have made such great progress because of your help. 由于你的帮助，我们才取得了这么大的进步。 She didnt come to the party because of what you had said. 因为你所说的话，她没来参加这个聚会。 I was worried because Mary was late. 我很担心，因为玛丽迟到了。 [发散思维]because of 的同义短语 due to 由于；作表语或状语。 thanks to 多亏，由于；作表语或状语。 owing to 由于；作表语或状语。 as a result of 因为……的结果；作状语。 on account of 因为；作状语。 4．Native English speakers can understand each other... 以英语作为母语的人能够相互理解…… native 的用法 (1)native 作形容词，意为“本国的；本地的”，此时，仅用作前置定语。 注意：be native to 意为“(动植物)(……地)特有的”。 (2)native 用作名词，意为“本国人；本地人”或“某地的动物或植物”。 They are native people. 他们是本地人。 Beijing is my native place. 北京是我的出生地。 She returned to her native land. 她返回祖国去了。 This is a plant native to the eastern US. 这是生长在美国东部的一种植物。 The panda is a native of West China. 熊猫是中国西部产的动物。 5．Id like to come up to your apartment. 我很乐意到你的公寓去。 come up 的各种意义 (1)(人)走近；接近 (2)(太阳、月亮)升起 (3)引起注意；被提出讨论；提及 (4)(尤指意想不到地)发生 (5)出席，参加 (6)发芽，长出 [发散思维]由 come 构成的常见短语 A child came up to me and showed me the way to the station. 一个孩子走上前来，为我指点到车站的路。 The sky was dark blue and clear when the moon came up. 月亮出来时，天空是深蓝色的，非常晴朗。 Your question came up at the meeting. 你的问题在会上被提出来了。 Ill let you know if anything comes up. 如果发生了什么事，我会告诉你的。 I came up for interview but didnt get the job. 我到场接受了面试，但并没有得到那份工作。 New shoots of bamboo will come up from around the roots of the old ones. 从老竹根的周围又会长出新的幼芽(竹笋)来。 I came across him in the street yesterday. 我昨天在街上偶然遇到了他。 I was walking through a forest when suddenly a bear came at me. 我正在穿过一片森林，突然一只熊向我扑来。 Where do you come from? 你是哪里人？ The magazine comes out once a month. 这本杂志一月出一期。 6．Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. 事实上，当不同文化相互交流渗透时，所有的语言都会有所变化、有所发展的。 actually 的用法 (1)actually 用作副词，意为“实际上，事实上”，相当于 in fact。 (2)actually 还可作“(虽然令人惊讶，但)真的，竟然”讲。 (3)a