四川大学自动化专业英语_专业词汇的翻译(course).pptxVIP

Lecture 3 ;专业文献的翻译;专业词汇的翻译;a、计量单位名称（一般采用音译） hertz volt ampere newton... b、各种新型材料名词一般用音译 nylon-尼龙， Valve-阀（门） X-ray x光，radar-雷达 vaseline-凡士林，uranium-铀 morphine-吗啡，heroin-海洛因 Penicilliin-盘尼西林（青霉素）;c、由人名构成的术语，一般采用音、意混合译法 Faraday constant ?法拉第常数(恒量) Lenzs law ?楞次定律 ? Joule-Thomson effect 焦耳-汤姆孙效应 Mason Formula 梅森公式 Routh approximation method 劳思近似判据 Nyquist stability criterion 奈奎斯特稳定判据 ;2.专业课程名称的翻译;电气自动控制 Electrical automatic control 自动控制原理 Automatic control theory 现代控制原理 Modern control theory 微机原理 Principle of microcomputer 计算机控制技术 Computer control technique 过程控制系统 Process control system;电机学 Theory of electric motors 电力拖动基础 Fundamental of electric drive 电力拖动自动控制系统 Automatic control system for electric drive 单片机应用 application of single-chip computer 可编程逻辑控制器 Programmable logical controller(PLC) 半导体变流技术　 Semiconductor converting Technique 计算机接口技术　 Computer Interface Technique ;2.专业英语课程名称简介;Trying:;A: Which university did you graduate from? ?? B:I graduated from__________University. ?? A: What subject did you major in at university? (=What`s your major?) ?? B:I majored in__________. ?? A: Tell me about the courses of your major in university. ?? B:I take more than 50 courses in university, including_____________________, and so on. ?? A: How did you get on with your studies in university? ?? B:I did well in university. I was one of the top students in the class. A: What subject did you minor (辅修)in? ?? B:I didn`t minor in any subject when I was in university, but I attended ____and ______ courses. ?? ;3. 根据上下文选择词义;This medicine acts well on the heart． Work must be done in setting a body in motion. Even though bearings are usually lubricated, there is friction and some wear. Many chemical reaction need heat to make them take place;4.根据词的搭配来选择词义;5.根据学科和专业选择词义;1) The chemical sensor will do most of the things a worker will do. 2) Quantum chemistry is still in its infancy. 3) When polymers are fabricated into useful articles, they are r