中国文化概论重点（国外英文资料）.docVIP

中国文化概论重点（国外英文资料） The introduction A broad definition of culture is the sum of the material and spirit that man has created and sustains in the long history of development. 2, culture is also called the humanistic culture in its narrow sense, is a social group (ethnic or class) in the long historical development integrated by accumulation of heritage and natural condensed total of humanistic spirit and the material embodiment of the overall system. 3, cultural phenomenon, a phenomenon in the same form when repeated, which contains regularity, become a certain historical period, a country (national or regional) with typical and logo part in the development of culture. (noun interpretation) The Chinese culture, also known as the Chinese culture, the Chinese culture and the Chinese culture, belongs to the national culture. 5, Chinese culture has multidimensional nature characteristic, the following three reasons: first, it have a common source of culture, created the ancient bronze culture of different ethnic groups, the lower and middle reaches of Yellow River, the development of all nationalities in the central plains; Second, diverse ethnic cultures, communicate with each other in the process of historical development, mutual penetration, promote each other, there are a lot of blend and fit, form the diversity in unity of bureau; Third, the han nationality culture play a leading role in the whole Chinese culture, is the main culture of the Chinese culture, it played in the formation and development of community culture of unity and cohesion of each national culture. The first chapter From 1400 to 1900, it was the third great climatic period, a period of cold. He called this period the period of fang zhi. 2. The general direction of regional decided the way of Chinese civilization and culture: the integrity of the Chinese mainland and affects the unification of Chinese culture, lu you must be a big crowd of vast forest of the world; The beginning of the Chinese civil