塔式起重机（国外英文资料）.doc

塔式起重机（国外英文资料） Tower crane 31.1 pre-operation check The work must go through the formalities of the transfer, check the records of the mechanical resume and the record of the transfer, and the particulars of the record. Should loosen the clamp rail before the operation, set the rail fixture in accordance with the prescribed method. Clean up walking track obstacles, check out on both ends of the limit stop walking away from the end is not less than 2 ~ 3 m, and check the straightness, slope and the two rails of the track of the elevation difference, shall comply with the relevant safety technical regulations of tower crane, the roadbed must not have the phenomenon such as subsidence, slope sliding, crack. After installation, the following provisions must be met: The difference between the two orbits is not greater than 1/1000. Both vertical and horizontal inclines are not greater than 1/1000. The error of the gauge and nominal value is not greater than 1/1000, and its absolute value is not greater than 6mm. The gap between the rail joints is between 2 and 4mm, the height difference between the two rails is not greater than 2mm, and the two rail joints must stagger the 1.5 m. 31.4 check the fastening conditions of the main bolts, the weld and the main characters steel without crack, welding and so on. The oil level of the gearbox, hydraulic oil tank, etc. Is qualified for the mechanical transmission. The brake wheel, brake band (shoe) is not damaged and the brake is sensitive. The hooks, pulleys, carring and wire ropes shall meet the standards; Safety device (torque limiter, weight limiter, walking, height variation limit and hook insurance etc.) are sensitive and reliable. 31.1.7 operating system, electrical system contacts good, no loose, no wire nudity etc. 31.1 for the elevator tower, it is necessary to verify the safety and reliability of all safety installations. 331.1.9 distribution box should be in zero position before sending power. After the closing of the l