遥感技术在库格铁路阿尔金山区地质选线中的应用.pdfVIP

第58卷摇 第3期 铁 道 标 准 设 计 Vol.58摇 No.3 2014年3月 RAILWAY摇 STANDARD摇 DESIGN March2014 文章编号:1004 2954(2014)03 0005 05 遥感技术在库格铁路阿尔金山区地质选线中的应用 杨新亮 (中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司,西安摇 710043) 摘摇 要:阿尔金山地区山高坡陡、地质构造复杂、不良地质多且规模大,这些都为库尔勒至格尔木铁路地质选线带 来较大的困难。 因此,充分发挥遥感技术的优势,收集遥感图像及地形、地质图,进行遥感图像处理与提取地学信 息,并相互叠加,根据图像反映的各类影像特征,综合野外调查,建立该区域的解译标志,开展中、大比例尺的遥感 地质判释。 综合应用遥感解译和地质调查手段,查明了测区地质构造和重大不良地质的分布特征,为大面积工程 地质选线、优化线路方案提供了重要依据,为工程地质测绘勘探布置提供了指导性意见。 关键词:遥感技术; 铁路选线; 应用; 地质构造; 解译 中图分类号:U212郾32摇 摇 文献标识码:A摇 摇 DOI:10.13238/ j.issn.1004-2954.2014.03.002 Application of Remote Sensing Technology in Engineering Geological Route Selection in Altun Mountain Area for Korla鄄Golmud Railway YANG Xin鄄liang (China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Co. ,Ltd. ,Xi蒺an710043,China) Abstract:In Alton Mountain areas,there are many high mountainsin theform of steep slopes,together with many complicated,unfavorableandlarge鄄scalegeological structures,givingrisetogreatdifficulty on engineering geological route selection for Korla鄄Golmud Railway. For this reason, remote sensing technology was employed in order to take full advantage of remote sensing technology. After collecting remote sensing images as well as topographical and geological maps,the remote sensing images were processed,the geo鄄science information was extracted,and the data were overlapped with each other. Furthermore,based on different image features,and comprehensively in combination with field survey, the interpretationmarksof thisregionwereestablished so asto doremote sensinggeological interpretation in medium and large scale. As a result, by comprehensively using remote s