中图版高中地理必修1气团与锋课程.pptVIP

气团与锋 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 一.气团 1.概念： 温度、湿度、气压等物理属性 比较均匀、相似的大空气。 2.分类： A.根据气团温度的差异分为冷气团和暖气团 气团类型 温度 气压 湿度 天气 冷气团 暖气团 冷气团的气温一定比暖气团低吗？ 高 低 晴 晴 低 高 较小 较大 如果在南极大陆形成的气团控制下天气有何特点？ 如果在北印度洋形成的气团控制下，天气有何特点 ? Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. B.根据气团形成位置分 海洋性气团：形成于大洋上，空气湿润。 大陆性气团：形成于大陆上，空气干燥。 一般而言：低纬流向高纬的气团是暖气团，反之为冷气团。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 二　锋 锋面 二　锋 二　锋 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 1.锋的概念 冷暖性质不同的气团相遇，它们的过渡带称为锋。锋包括锋面和锋线。 锋面与锋线 冷暖气团在空间的交界面为锋面，锋面与地面相交的线为锋线。 锋和气团一样，也是一个占有三维空间（温度、湿度、气压）的天气系统。 思考：锋面两侧有何区别？ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 请指出锋面、锋线、暖气团、冷气团的位置并试着比较锋面两侧的不同 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 2.锋的类型 仔细看图噢，是冷锋还是暖锋？依据为何？ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 冷锋 暖气团 冷锋 冷锋是指冷气团主动向暖气团方向移动形成的锋.冷气团在运动过程中是暖气团被迫抬升. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 暖锋 冷气团 暖锋 暖气团 暖锋是指暖气团主动向冷气团移动的锋，暖气团移动过程中冷气团被迫后退。 锋前 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 移动缓慢的锋或冷、暖气团势力相当，锋面呈准静止状态的锋，称为准静止锋。在它的控制下，常造成该地长时间的阴雨天气。 符号 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyrig