儒释道对身体的作用.docVIP

同学们，以下是从齐鲁书社出版的《礼记名言》中选出来的一些嘉言，与大家共赏。 傲不可长，欲不可从，志不可满，乐不可极。 译文：骄傲不可滋长，欲望不可放纵，志意不可自满，享乐不可至极。、 Pride should not be fostered, desires should not be indulged, complacency should not be allowed, and pleasure should not be carried to the extreme. 爱而知其恶，憎而知其善。 译文：所爱的人，要知其有所短；所憎的人，要知道他有好的一面。 Acknowledge the flaws in those you love. Be aware of the good in those you hate. 礼尚往来，往而不来，非礼也；来而不往，以非礼也。 Courtesy demands reciprocity. It does not come up to courtesy if there would be no reciprocity. 礼者，自卑而尊人，虽负贩者，必有尊也。 译文：以礼行事，就是要自己谦卑，尊重别人，即使是挑着担子做买卖的小贩，也一定有令人尊敬的地方。 The rules of propriety are demonstrated in humbling oneself and honoring others. Even peddler can have honor that one should respect. 不窥密，不旁狎，不道旧故，不戏色。 译文：不窥探别人的秘密，不亲近轻浮的人，不揭别人的老底，不嬉皮笑脸。 One should not pry into the privacy of others, should not keep on intimate terms with the uncomely, should not rake over the faults of others, and should not behave playfully. 玉不琢，不成器；人不学，不知道。 A piece of jade cannot be anything precious if it is not cut and polished. One cannot have understanding if one does not learn. 君子不可以不修身。思修身，不可以不事亲；思事亲，不可以不知人；思知人，不可以不知天。 译文：君子不可以不修养自身品德。要修养自身品德，不可以不关爱自己的亲人。关爱自己的亲人，就不能不了解人，要了解人，就不能不知天道。 A man of virtue should not neglect self-cultivation. To conduct self-cultivation, he has got to care for his relatives. To care for his relatives, he has got to acquire knowledge of man. To acquire knowledge of man, he has got to know about the Way of Heaven. 大学之道，在明明德，在亲民，在止于至善。 译文：广泛学习的目的，在于彰明天赋予人的美德，在于使人自新，在于使人们达到最完善的人格。