富海初中英语感叹句.doc

初中英语感叹句 1. 感叹句的定义 感叹句是一种表示强烈感情的句式，能表达喜悦、愤怒、悲哀、惊奇、厌恶和赞赏的思想感情。 What a beautiful flower it is! （表示赞赏）多漂亮的花啊！ What nonsense! （表示愤怒）胡说！ How strange they are! （表示惊奇）多奇妙呀！ 2. 感叹句：What 以what开头的感叹句的结构模式：What + (a) + (形容词) + 名词 + （主语 + 谓语） + ! What beautiful roses (they are)! 多么美丽的玫瑰花呀！ What a lovely day (it is)! 多好的天气呀！ What a clever boy (he is)! 多么聪明的孩子！ 3. 感叹句：How 以how开头的感叹句的结构模式： How + 形容词 副词（主语 + 谓语）+ ! How blue the sky is! 天空多么蓝啊！ How clever he is! 他多么聪明呀！ How quickly you walk! 你走得多快呀！ How + 主语 + 谓语 + ! How she sings! 她唱得多好呀！ How he snores! 他真会打鼾！ 4. 感叹句：疑问句形式 有些感叹句采用一般疑问句的形式表示，以否定词开头，标点符号用感叹号，在口语中用降调。 Isnt it a lovely view! 多美的景色呀！ Arent you working hard! 你干得多么起劲哪！ Didnt she sing well! 她唱得真好！ 5. 感叹句：陈述句形式 陈述句只要改变原来的语调，即可构成感叹句。 It was such a nice party! 那是多么好的聚会呀！ The garden looks so lovely today! 今天花园显得多么可爱呀！ The house is on fire! 房子着火啦！ 6. 感叹句：单词，短语 感叹句有时可以用单词或短语表达。 Fire! 着火啦！Good heavens! 天哪！Listen! 听！Look! 看！ ( ) 1.____exciting game it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How much ( ) 2.___it is today! We’d better stay at home. A. What a bad weather B. What bad weather C. How a bad weather D. How bad weather ( )3.?____lovely day! Let’s go for a picnic, shall we? ?Good idea! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )4.?___you have bought me! ?I got it at the market. A. What a big fish B. How a big fish C. What big fish D. How big fish ( )5.?Dad, do you like my picture? ?___! It’s the nicest one I’ve ever seen! A. What a strong boy B. How careful C. How wonderful D. What a brave boy ( )6.—____day it is! —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine! A. What a lovely B. How windy C. What a rainy D. How wet ( )7.—An earthquake hit Indonesia(印尼)yesterday. ?_____ terrible news! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What ( )8.?Happy birthday! ?Thank you.__ nice of you to remember my birthday! A. That B. What C. How D. What a ( )9.?____pretty dog it is! ?Yeah!