八上比较级(国外英文资料).docVIP

八上比较级(国外英文资料) Changes in adjectives, comparatives, and superlative rules 1) direct +er/est Positive Comparative Highest Tall Taller Tallest Smart Smarter Smartest Short Shorter Shortest 2) end with a silent e with only -r, -st Positive Comparative Highest Nice Nicer Nicest Fine Finer Finest Large Larger Largest 3) the word ending with the consonant +y is changed from Y to I, plus -er, -est Special note: at the end of -er, -ow, the end of the disyllabic adjectives, plus ER and est. Such as: clever, narrow and so on. Clever--cleverer--cleverest narrow--narrower--narrowest Positive Comparative Highest Easy Easier Easiest Pretty Prettier Prettiest Happy Happier Happiest Funny Funnier Funniest Busy Busier Busiest 4) a monosyllabic word (i.e., a stressed closed syllable) ending with a vowel plus a consonant letter, double written with -er, -est Positive Comparative Highest Slim Slimmer Slimmest Thin Thinner Thinnest Hot Hotter Hottest Big Bigger Biggest Special note: new, few, slow, clean and other words contain letters, and long vowel is written, do not double writing. 5) most of the disyllabic and polysyllabic words (i.e., three or more vowel phonemes in the phonetic alphabet), plus more, most in front of the Positive Comparative Highest Beautiful More beautiful Most beautiful Important More important Most important Interesting More interesting Most interesting Expensive More expensive Most expensive Popular More popular Most popular Special note: to describe the prefix UN composed of three syllable adjectives is not suitable for the above situation Such as unhappy----unhappier----unhappiest, Untidy----untidier----untidiest? I use adjectives constitute +ly adverbs to add more in front of most Positive Comparative Highest Slowly More slowly Most slowly Quickly More quickly Most quickly Angrily More angrily Most angrily Softly More softly Most softly Noisily More noisily Most noisily Special note: early ----earlier----earliest? Only by ing segmentation and ED segmentation