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宾语从句及练习(国外英文资料)
宾语从句及练习(国外英文资料)
Subordinate compound sentence (two) object clause:
The examination of the object clause is usually its word order, the guide word and the tense of its subordinate clause
Knowledge structure: the guiding words of object clauses, that, if, whether, wh-, interrogative words
The word order of object clauses
The tense of an object clause
The conversion of an object clause to a simple one
(1) the guide word of the object clause
1., that guides the object clause
The object clause, which is guided by that, stands for the indicative mood, and that does not have any meaning. It does not make any element in the sentence and tends to omit and do not write. Such as:
I, know (that), you, have, met, him., I know youve met him.
I told him (that) he was wrong., I told him he was wrong.
Tom said (that) he bought a new computer last week. said he bought a computer last week.
I think (that) Mary is the best student in her class. I think Marie is the best student in her class.
Be careful:
When that guides several coordinate clauses, the last that can not be omitted. That can not be omitted when there is parenthesis between the master and the subordinate. Such as:
He, thought (that), he, was, strong, and, that, only, he,, could, help, them.
Parse: the first that can be omitted, but the second that cannot be omitted.
It, says, here, on, this, card, that, it, was, used, plays., in
Parsing: on this card is an insert, so that cannot be omitted.
In the object clause, when the subject of the verb is think, believe, expect, imagine, suppose such that the thinking activity of verbs, and is also the first person, the negative word object clause usually should be shifted to the main clause, namely the negative clause predicate verb, the so-called transferred negation. Such as:
I don , t, think, you, are, right.
I, don, t, believe, he, has,, finished, his, work.
Attention: when these negative and forward compound sentences change into negative interrogative sentences, the main and t
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