生物多样性与可连续长大(国外英文资料).docVIP

生物多样性与可持续发展(国外英文资料) There is no Biodiversity and sustainable development Human social development goal is to seek the sustainable development of the society, to achieve this goal, the key is to protect the earths life support system, the core of this system is biological diversity. So what is biodiversity and social sustainability? Biological diversity refers to the general name of a variety of living organisms (animals, plants, microbes) in a certain space. It reflects on the earth, including plants, microorganisms, etc, all life has different characteristics and the living environment there are intricate relations between each other. Biodiversity includes species diversity, or genetic diversity and ecosystem diversity of the three aspects of content: species diversity refers to the animals and plants and other organisms in an area with a variety of different types, it is measured by the number of species distribution frequency range, the range is usually can also include the whole space of the earth; Genetic diversity refers to the same genotype diversity within species, the concept of variation is measure a species, genetic diversity is the basis of biological diversity, for any species to maintain and reproduce their lives, to adapt to the environment, the resistance to adverse environment and disaster is very necessary; Ecological diversity refers to the richness of habitat type, biological community and ecological processes in the ecosystem. Sustainable development refers to satisfy the demand of modern does not damage the ability of future generations to meet demand, sustainable development strategy is the core of economic development and protection of resources, protect the ecological environment coordinated. In other words, is refers to the coordinated development of economy, society, resources and environmental protection, they are an inseparable system, to achieve the purpose of developing the economy, the survival of humans and to protect the atmosphere