二英语Unit16 The United States of America 知识点总复习教案.docVIP

高二英语Unit16 The United States of America知识点总复习教案Section I 课前准备、听力、口语 1. Atlanta is known as the “Big Apple”. 亚特兰大以“大苹果”为人们所熟知。(p.41 Ex.1 No.3) be known as 作为……而有名气 ▲ known as, known by, known for与known to be known as以……而知名，著称；be known by意为根据(按照)…得知(较少用)，be known for因…而众所周知，表示之所以被众人所知的原因或特征，for后面常跟抽象动词；be known to则意为“为…所知”，仅仅表示“大家都知道”指某个地方或某一范围的人知道。例如：A man is known by the company he keeps. 看其交友可知其人。She was well-known as an excellent dancer. 她作为一名优秀的舞蹈家而闻名。Hes known for his readiness to help others. 他乐于助人是非常闻名的。 He’s known to the police as a thief. 警察都知道他是个小偷。 辨析：know与recognize know指“知道”可表示“认识”，也可表示熟悉，了解事物。recognize指“认出，认识，承认”。例如： I dont know the star but I know of him. 我不认识这位明星，但我听说过。I recognized his voice in the dark. 黑暗中我听出了他的声音。 . Why do you think Ellis Island was turn into a museum? 你认为为什么Ellis岛变成了博物馆? (p. 42 Listening Ex.3 No. 1) turn into的用法 ▲turn既可以是及物动词，也可以是不及物动词，作及物动词时，turn... into…意为“把……变成……”。如： Im thinking of turning the flower garden into a vege- table field. 我正在考虑把花园改成菜地。 We can turn a liquid into a gas. 我们能使液体变成气体。 Can you turn this passage into English? 你能把这个短文译成英语吗? ▲turn 作不及物动词时，意为“变成”“译成”。如： He has turned into nice boy after all. 他到底变成了一个不错的小伙子。 Jane is turning into quite a skilled musician. 简正成长为一个训练有素的音乐家。 Shakespeares plays are difficult to turn into any other language. 莎士比亚的戏剧译成其他语言是困难的。 . There is a lot of history connected with people settling in the USA. 有一段悠久的历史与在美国定居的人有关。(p. 42 Listening Ex.3 B) connect ... with ... connect...with...意为“连接”“使有关系”。如： This road connects Beijing with Tianjin.这条公路连接北京和天津。 The early bus from the village connects with the 8:30 train.村里开出的早班公共汽车可与8点30分开出的火车接上。 The visit of the police was not connected with the lost child. 警察这次来访与失踪的孩子无关。 Mr Thompson has been connected with our company since 1990.汤普森先生自1990年以来就与我公司有联系。 Its natural to connect Australia with kangaroo.把澳大利亚与袋鼠联系在一起很自然。 The police did not connect him with the murder.警方没有想到他与凶杀案有关。 We usually connect spring with sunshine and flowers. 通常一提