【2017年整理】九年级化学 第四单元 课题2 水的净化.pptVIP

第四单元 自然界的水 课题2 水的净化 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 自然界中的水主要含有哪些杂质？ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 去除不同类的杂质可采取什么净化方法？ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 操作 注意事项 原 因 加快过滤速度 防止滤纸与漏斗壁间产生气泡 防止过滤不充分 防止水流冲破滤纸 防止戳破滤纸 防止液滴飞溅 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 活性炭有多孔结构，总表面积可达500～1000 m2/g。它有强大的吸附本领。在水中的净化作用主要表现为： 除臭——去除异味 去色——去除由各种染料形成的颜色等 过滤——去除一些不溶性杂质 吸附——吸附一些溶解在水中的杂质 活性炭在水中的净化作用 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 请你利用实验台上给出的仪器、药品及用品，用尽可能多的方法，对烧杯中的水样进行净化处理！ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 你认为在实验中有哪些需要注意的问题？ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 在实验中，你都选用了哪些净化水的方法？ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 主要净水方法： 2.加明矾吸附沉淀 3.过滤 4.煮沸 5.蒸馏 6.活性炭吸附 1.静置沉淀 7.消毒 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 自来水厂的净水过程 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 据燕赵都市报报道 我省承德北部山区的大山上，居住着一家三口，夫妻二人带着一个孩子。因其一家常年食用积雪融化后的软水，造成孩子缺钙，一岁多了还不会站立。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET