沪港旅游服务贸易竞争力比较分析.pdfVIP

Abstract Our country，China starts lately to compete with the world in the field of trade in service, but has made great achievements since the reform and opening up. Relying on the advantages of rich tourism resources and cultural heritage, the international tourism competitiveness of China continues to be strengthened. Shanghai, as the biggest economic center of China, can be said as the show window of foreign understanding China, although it has been leading in China in the tourism trade, there is still a gap with other metropolitan cities of the world, so it is crucial to develop its tourist trade. Hong Kong is a world-renowned tourist destination. With the increased economic and cultural exchanges between Hong Kong and the Mainland, how to seek cooperation and win-win by using the features of the development of tourist trade in services in Shanghai and Hong Kong is the purpose of this study. This paper focuses on analyzing the applicability of the theory of comparative advantage and competitive advantage in the tourism trade services, and comparing the development of the whole tourism service trade in Shanghai and Hong Kong, finds that there is a large gap between Shanghai and Hong Kong in the scale of the tourism services trade development. Then through the calculation of competitiveness indicators we find the difference between them in trade competitiveness and development trends. Furthermore, this paper analyzes both cities affecting factors by combining with the Porters competitive advantage theory to explain the difference between Shanghai and Hong Kong in trade competitiveness. Then as with Shanghai as the object of study ,by doing an empirical test and selecting the professional level of the hotel management, the labo