山东省冠县武训高级中学2017年高三英语 语法专题复习 时态语态课件.pptVIP

11. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____(wear) evening dress. 根据句意, 此处谈的是一般情况, 要用一般现在时; 由于one of the women前有only修饰, 说明其后的定语从句是修饰one的, 而不是修饰women的, 所以定语从句中的谓语动词要用单数; 故填wears。 wears 12. Every few years, the coal workers _____(have) their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. 根据句中的every few years(每隔几年) 可知, 动作带有经常性和规律性,故用一般现在时。 have 13.The book has been translated into thirty languages since it _____ (come) on the market in 1973. 主句用现在完成时, since引导的从句用一般过去时。 14.When you are home, give a call to let me know you _____________(arrive) safely. 根据常识, 说话人应该是叫对方“已经”到家后才打电话报平安, 故选现在完成时。 came have arrived 15.Up to now, the program ________ (save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died. 短语up to now的意思是“到现在为止”,指从过去某时开始持续到现在的一段时间, 通常与现在完成时连用。 has saved 16. For many years, people ______ (dream) of electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted. 根据句意和句中的时态以及for many years(多年来) 可知, 要用现在完成时。 have dreamed 17. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _________ (make) by scientists. 根据句意和空格后的介词by可知, 空格处应用被动语态; 再根据句中的in the near future可知, 应用一般将来时。 will be made 18.Experiments of this kind ________ __________(conduct) in both the U.S and Europe well before the Second World War. 由于主语experiments(实验)与动词conduct (实施)之间为被动关系, 故谓语动词应用被动语态; 又因为the Second World War为过去时间, 所以before the Second World War就是“过去的过去”, 因此用过去完成时。 had been conducted 19. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team ______ (rescue) four days later. 由于“海军士兵”与“营救”之间为被动关系, 故应用被动语态; 再根据four days later可知用一般过去时。 was rescued 20. All visitors to this village ______ (treat) with kindness. 根据句意可知, visitors (游客) 与treat(对待)之间为被动关系, 故用被动语态; 由于句中没有相应的过去时间, 故用一般现在时。句意为: 所有来访这个村庄的客人都会受到友好对待。 are treated 21.The church tower which _______ ________(restore) will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. 根据句中的...will be open to tourists soon (不久将对游客开放) 以及 The work is almost finished (工程差不多快结束了) 可知, the church tower的修复工程还正在进行, 故用