西部资源富集地区发展生态经济的思考——以陕西省榆林市为例.pdfVIP

Vo l. 28. No.4 水土保持通报 第 28 卷第 4 期 2008 年 8 月 Bu Iletin of Soil and Water Conservation Aug. • 2008 西部资源富集地区发展生态经济的思考 一一以陕西省榆林市为例 张雄 (榆林学院，陕西榆栋 719000) 摘 要:输事在市位于陕西省最北部，矿产资源十分丰富，是画家级能源重化工墓地a 但由于地处毛乌素沙 地和黄土离原过渡地带.生态环境极为脆弱，水土流失和荒漠化扩展均十分严重。资源富集和环境脆弱已 成为该市资源环境的两大重要特征，构成一对尖锐的矛盾，生态经济是该市经济发展的必然选择e 分析了 输林市发展生态经济的有利条件和存在的主要问题，提出了提离认识、改变观念、大力发展资源节约型农 业和特色农业，实施T业反哺农业等思路和对策. 关键词:资源富集地区s 揄林市，生态经济s 对策 文献标识码:A 文章编号: lOOO-288X(2008)04-0178-04 中图分类号: F062.2 Study of Eco-economical Development in Resource 丑ich Area of West China -A Case Study of Yulin City in Shaanxi Province ZHANG Xiong Yulin College. Yulin. Shaanxi 719000. Chi坦a) Abstract: Yulin City is located in the north part of Shaanxi Province and is rich in mineral resources , so it is a base of national power and chemical industry. On the other hand. because it is in the transitional zone from Maowusu sandy land to the Loess Plateau , desertification and soi1 and water 10ss in the region are much more serious and its eco-environment is very fragile. The region is characterized by rich resources and fragile eco- environment that compose a pair of sharp contradiction.τherefore ， developing eco-economy is the necessary choice. The priorities and existed problems are analyzed for developing eco-economy in Yulin City.τhe coun- termeasures of improving understanding. changing idea , developing recourse saving agriculture and charac- tεristic agriculture , and carrying out industry fínanced a