一般现在时讲练辅导.docVIP

一般现在时 基本用法 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时常用下列副词或短语来作时间状语： often, usually, always, sometimes , seldom, every day(week, year, night), twice a month 例句: I often visit my teachers. 我经常看望我的老师。 例句: They do morning exercises every day. 他们每天做早操。 基本结构 be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加-s或-es。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 1. be动词的变化。　①否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。　②一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student???Yes. I am. / No, Im not.　③特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。　①否定句：主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I dont like bread.???????当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesnt构成否定句。如：He doesnt often play.　②一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：- Do you often play football??? - Yes, I do. / No, I dont.　　当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：- Does she go to work by bike?? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.　③特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 动词变化1．?一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks? work - works2．?以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3．?以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies? carry - carries4.? ?have - has 练习 三. 在空白处填入单词的正确形式We often ___???? __ (play) in the playground.He ___???? __ (get) up at six o’clock everyday.___???? __ you___???? __ (brush) your teeth every morning?What___???? __he usually___???? __ (do) after school?Danny___???? __ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.Mike sometimes ___???? __ (go) to the park with his sister.___???? __ Mike___???? __ (read) English every day?How many lessons ___???? __your classmate ___???? __ (have) on Monday?What time ___???? __ his mother___???? __ (do) the housework(家务）?How many lessons ___???? __your classmates ___???? __ (have) on Monday? 四、写出所给词的第三人称单数形式sit?? ?swim??? read??? make?? ?run??