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目(空四格)录 (空一行) 摘 要………………………………………………………………………………………1 关键词……………………………………………………………………………………1 Abstract……………………………………………………………………………………1 Key Words……………………………………………………………………………1 引 言………………………………………………………………………………………1 1概述……………………………………………………………………………………2 1.1系统概述…………………………………………………………………………2 1.2 本设计方案思路 … ………………………………………………………………3 1.3 研究方向和技术关键……………………………………………………………3 1.4 主要技术指标……………………………………………………………………5 2总体设计………………………………………………………………………………6 3硬件设计………………………………………………………………………………6 3.1发送部分……………………………………………………………………………8 3.2接收部分……………………………………………………………………………8 4软件设计…………………………………………………………………………8 5制作与调试……………………………………………………………………10 5.1硬件电路的布线与焊接…………………………………………………………10 5.2调试………………………………………………………………………………10 结 论…………………………………………………………………………11 致 谢………………………………………………………………………………11 参考文献………………………………………………………………………………12附 录………………………………………………………………………………13 单工串行通信设计 姓 名：××× 学号：2007××××× 学 院：城市与环境科学学院 专业：×××专业 指导老师：××× 职称：副教授 摘 要：本文介绍了单片机输入输出设计的方法以及单片机之间进行数据通信的串行通信。本设计以AT89C52为核心，以键盘和显示器为辅助外围电路，用软件控制硬件，能够实现从键盘键入单片机1的数据传输到另一片单片机2中的串行同步通讯。本设计给出了硬件结构的组成图以及程序设计，很好的完成了软硬件的结合，实现了预期的功能。并且本系统运行安全，结构简单，应用范围广，所以可以通过扩展而达到实际的应用。 关键词：单片机；串行通信；AT89C52；输入输出设计 The Design of One side Serial Communication Abstract：The article introduced single-chip import and export design methodology between single-chips through serial communications. This design take AT89C52 as a core, take the keyboard and the monitor as the auxiliary periphery electric circuit, with the software control hardware, can realize from the keyboard enters the monolithic integrated circuit 1 data transmission to another piece of monolithic integrated circuit 2 serial synchronized communications. This design has given the hardware architecture constitutional diagram as well as the programming, very good has completed the soft hard union, has realized the anticipated function. And this system movement security, the structure is simple, the application scope is broad, therefore may achieve the actual application throu