论我国公民诉讼中法律意识的缺陷及完善.pdfVIP

resulting in the legal system of the public light felony, with penalties for carrying out civil and criminal disputes, so that ordinary citizens fear and resentment law; cultural reasons, the clan system of etiquette , light the rule of law, emphasizing the hierarchical order, respected power. In addition, lack of legal authority, judicial and law enforcement operation in the law unjust and ineffective implementation of court decisions and other times because of legal awareness of citizens also have a great impact. Based on the analysis of the reasons, the article to focus on the four solutions. First, the change in legal literacy focus, the main emphasis on law and the spirit of Consciousness; Second, the improvement of the judiciary to set, and strengthen the independence of the justice system improved; Third, changes in the economic field is to improve the legal awareness of the foundation; Fourth, the establishment of legal beliefs. The paper describes the process of the phenomenon and analyze the causes, using literature, comparative method, theory with practice in reading and absorbing a lot of discussion on the basis of previous contrast the ancient, now and in the legal sense of the phenomenon of foreign citizens on Contemporary legal consciousness of citizens of litigation issues, analyze the causes and propose a solution. Keywords : Legal consciousness Drawback Law belief Power Suppress the law Popularize laws Thesis : Application research 1 绪论 1 绪论 1.1 选题的背景及研究意义 1.1.1 选题背景 随着改革开放及中国加入 WTO 步伐的迈进我们更有机会放眼世界，观察西方国家 法治建设的状况，审视法治建设下我国公民法律意识，很多人尤其是法律人已经清楚地 看到我国公民法律意识中存在问题的普遍性和严重性。我国是世界上古文明最为发达的 国家之一，法律的历史可以上溯到公元前三千年左右，但是由于长达两千多年的封建专 制统治，使 “人治”、“官本位”、“近情理远诉讼”等与现代法治文明格格不入的思想在 公民心中