【2017年整理】汽车可靠性.doc

汽车可靠性 学院：车辆与能源学院 班级：车辆工程卓越试点班 姓名：黄业兴 学号：120113050011 指导老师：于悦 Reliability Of Production Reliability is sometimes simply defined as the probability of a product or process performing its intended or specified or specified function. Inherent in this definition is the implication of performing under certain stated conditions or environments as well as performing for a specified length of time. These stipulations may be qualified with varying degrees of rigidity. Quality has a little different definition, and it is sometimes defined as the totality of teat which determine a products acceptability. Some may choose to define this as conformance to specifications, fitness for use, or meeting requirements the first time. Reliability, as a concept, goes beyond the basic ideas in quality because it adds the concept of the time to the basic definition. That is, reliability may also be viewed as meeting requirements, the first time and every time. Products with reliability will have quality as an attribute. Many companies have recognized that quality by itself is not sufficient in a competitive world. Products must be built and designed to last a long time in their intended function. This additional requirement goes beyond basic quality and adds a new dimension to marketing for the company. The most successful companies, in terms of product acceptance, have recognized the importance of total life cycle cost and customer satisfaction. A good understanding of reliability is necessary to achieve both with minimum cost in terms of time and resources. These are three elements that the basis for a reliable product --design, manufacture, and component parts Design is the series of operations involved in taking a product from a conceptual stage to a form that meets both company goals and customer expectations. In addition, this step should include some demonstration that the goals have indeed been met. This is often referred to as the design