复习提纲3.ppt

考试时间：2013年6月26日下午 答疑时间： 另行通知 ＊考试形式：闭卷、英文试卷、英文答题 ＊试题类型：判断题 填空题 综合题 ＊成绩构成：平时成绩10%、期末考试90% ＊平时成绩：出勤、作业 ＊课程网站：/jpkc/2009jpkc 复习提纲 Chapter 7 Spread-Spectrum Modulation Spreading sequences (Pseudo-noise sequence) The period of a PN sequence is at most 2m m-sequence methods of generation-- primitive polynomial of degree m period N= 2m -1 Balance property Run property Correlation property 复习提纲 Chapter 7 Spread-Spectrum Modulation Gold sequence period = 2m-1 number of sequences = 2m+1 generation: a preferred pair of primitive polynomials g1(X) and g2(X) A preferred pair of primitive polynomials whose cross-correlation function has a magnitude less than or equal to 2(m+1)/2+1 for m odd 2(m+2)/2+1 for m even and n 0 mod 4 复习提纲 Chapter 7 Spread-Spectrum Modulation 2. Principles of spread spectrum modulation Bandwidth minimum bandwidth necessary secure communication, sacrifice the efficiency of channel bandwidth transmit power Primary advantage ---- reject interference 复习提纲 Chapter 7 Spread-Spectrum Modulation 3. Two commonly used types: DS (direct sequence) FH (frequency hopping) DS/MPSK: narrowband data sequence --- noiselike wideband signal FH/MFSK: carrier frequency hopped over a number of frequencies in a pseudo-random manner Slow-Frequency Hopping Fast-Frequency Hopping Both of the above two techniques rely on the use of a pseudo-noise sequence (PN sequence) Comparison: FH bandwidths DS bandwidths most FH/SS systems use non-coherent detection 复习提纲 Chapter 8 Multiuser Radio Communications Multiple-access techniques Definition: simultaneous use of a communication channel by a number of users Four basic types of multiple access Frequency-division multiple access (FDMA) Time-division multiple access (TDMA) Code-division multiple access (CDMA) Space-division multiple access (SDMA) 复习提纲 Chapter 8 Multiuser Radio Communications Satellite communications Uplink (earth terminal → satel