供排水工艺--污水(国外英语资料).doc

供排水工艺--污水(国外英语资料) Four. Sewage treatment 1, what is the policy of environmental protection in China? Answer: overall planning, rational distribution, comprehensive utilization, and turning harm into good, relying on the masses, we should begin to protect the environment and benefit the people. 2, what is the purpose of wastewater treatment? Answer: the purpose of wastewater treatment is to separate the pollutants from waste water by various methods, or convert them into harmless substances, so that the wastewater can be purified. 3. What is self purification of water body? Answer: the wastewater is discharged into the water, on the one hand, to make the water polluted, causing all kinds of damage: on the other hand, the water can also be through a series of physical, chemical and biochemical reactions, gradually reduce pollution, basically restore to the original state, a process called water purification. 4. What is biological treatment? Answer: the use of microbial life activities to convert pollutants into harmless ways is called biological treatment. 5, biological treatment methods can be broadly divided into several categories? Answer: modern biological treatment according to different ways of bacterial metabolism is divided into: aerobic oxidation and anaerobic reduction of two broad categories. 6. What is activated sludge? Answer: this sludge is full of microorganisms, it has adsorption, condensation, oxidation, decomposition of organic substances in wastewater, so called activated sludge. 7. What is activated sludge process? Answer: activated sludge as the main biological treatment method called activated sludge process. 8 what does the activated sludge treatment system consist of? Answer: activated sludge treatment system consists of primary sedimentation tank, aeration tank, aeration equipment, two sediment, sludge return equipment, excess sludge discharge system. 9. What are the characteristics of aerobic decomposition and anaerobic digestion? A; aerobic