辅助检查(国外英语资料).docVIP

辅助检查(国外英语资料) Fourth supplementary examinations Chapter 1 ECG Fill in the blanks The unified name of the 1.QRS wave group: the first forward wave above the reference horizontal line is called the R wave. The negative wave before the wave is called the Q wave. If the QRS wave is only the negative wave, it is called the QS wave. 2. the amplitude of normal Q wave is less than 1/4 of R wave in the same lead, and the time limit is less than 0.04s. 3. left ventricular hypertrophy, RV5 or RV6 2.5mV, mV, RV5+SV1 4.0mV, mV (male) or 3.5mV, mV (female). 4. when ECG paper speed is 100mm/s, then ECG recording paper on each small lattice between the two vertical lines (1mm) said 0.01 seconds. 5. the most common types of supraventricular tachycardia are atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia and atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia. Two. Noun explanation 1.Q-T interval: from the beginning of the QRS wave group to the end of the T wave, the time required for the whole course of ventricular depolarization and repolarization, and the length of the Q-T interval is closely related to the rate of heart rate. The faster the heart rate, the shorter the Q-T interval and the longer the contrast. The heart rate in 60-100 / min, the normal range of Q-T interval was 0.32 ~ 0.44s. 2. pathological Q wave: Q wave width is larger than 0.04s, with a depth of more than R wave in lead 1/4, known as pathological Q wave, can be found in myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident. 3. sick sinus syndrome: disorders of pacemaker conduction system degeneration and coronary heart disease, myocarditis, cardiomyopathy, involving sinus and surrounding tissue and produce a series of slow sinus arrhythmia, often causing dizziness, syncope, amaurosis and other symptoms, called sick sinus node syndrome. The electrocardiogram showed sinus bradycardia, sinus arrest, or supraventricular arrhythmias. 4. multifocal anterior contraction: the presence of ectopic beats in two or more than two or more form