随机中断环境下供应链的最优订购模型.pdfVIP

第第第 节节节随随随机机机中中中断断断环环环境境境下下下双双双供供供货货货渠渠渠道道道供供供应应应链链链的的的利利利润润润模模模型型型 3.1 无约束利润模型 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 3.2 满足率约束利润模型 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 3.3 服务水平约束的利润模型 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 3.4 数值算例 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 第第第 节节节 有有有待待待进进进一一一步步步研研研究究究的的的问问问题题题 参参参考考考文文文献献献 致致致 谢谢谢 摘 要 随着科学技术的迅猛发展, 经济全球化进程越来越快. 近年来关于供应链中断 的问题引起了学术界和管理界的普遍关注, 业已取得了一系列的研究成果, 这些研 究成果已被广泛应用到生产﹑管理及金融等诸多领域. 本文首先阐述了供应链中断管理的概念﹑经典报童模型, 然后分析了国内外关 于供应链中断的研究进展和研究现状. 在随机中断条件下建立了单周期的零售商 利润模型, 基于无约束和有约束两种情形讨论了零售商最大期望利润的存在性, 分 析了中断时刻对订购量和期望利润的影响. 同时, 通过几个数值例子展示了随机中 断时刻对订购量和最大期望利润的影响. 关关关键键键词词词 随机中断; 最优订购量; 期望利润; 供货渠道 i With the automatic development of science and technology, the procession of economic globalization is changing more and more dramatically. During recent years, supply-chain disruption has attracted the attention between researchers in academic and organization. A series of researches have obtained, these achievements have widely applied in production, management and finance. This paper first introduces the concept of supply chain management and news- boy model, then analysis the present situation and progress of domestic and foreign research. The profit model of retailer ie established in logistic system under single period with random disruption time. The existence of retailer’s maximal expecta- tion profit and the effect of disruption time to ordering and expected profit discussed under