goforit整理期中要点.docVIP

Starter Unit1~3 Starter Unit 1 Good morning. 1. 英文中常用的问候语及其回答： －Hello. ―Hi.―Good morning. ―Good afternoon. ―Good evening. －Hello.―Hi. ―Good morning. ―Good afternoon. ―Good evening. ―Good night. ―How do you do? ―How are you? ―Good night. ―How do you do? ―Fine, thank you. 注意对 “How do you do?” 和 “How are you?” 两句话的回答不要弄混淆。 ’m OK. / OK./ Just so so.等 知道缩写 HB, CD, BBC等意思 区分字母Aa和Ee的发音：在开音节时候发字母音，闭音节时发短音。（见书Ps4） Starter Unit 2 What’s this in English? 1.重点句型 What’s this in English? 1) 回答：It’s a/an ....(a 用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音因素开头单词前，详见音标讲义第一页，20个元音音素） 2) 用什么语言，介词用in: “in + language”.例如in English 用英语 in Chinese 用汉语in Japanese 用日语 in your own words 用自己的语言用钢笔：in ink = in pen = with a pen hat’s=what is 用this（这个） /that（那个） 提问 用it 回答 知道缩写P，NBA, kg等意思 3. 区分字母Ii和Oo的发音：在开音节时候发字母音，闭音节时发短音。（见书Ps8） Starter Unit 3 What color is it？ ’s/ They’re ....(颜色词) 1) What color 对颜色提问的特殊疑问词 主语是单数 be---is主语是复数be---are，如 What color is this pen? What color are these pens? color v. 着色color sth. + 颜色, 例如：I want to color it red. 按照26个字母音标，能将其分为7大类 Family /eI/: Aa Hh Kk Jj Family /i:/: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv Zz Family /aI/: Ii Yy Family /ju:/: Qq Uu Ww Family /e/: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx (Zz) Family /?u/：Oo Family /ɑ?/：Rr Unit1 My name’s Gina 我的名字叫吉娜 I.词组归纳 电话号码telephone number姓氏last/family name .名first/given nameID card 5.见到你很高兴。 Nice to meet you. II.句型归纳 ---What’s your telephone number? --- It’s Grammar Focus What’s your name? My name is Jenny. =I’m Jenny. What’s his name? His name’s Tony. =He’s Tony. What’s her name? Her name’s Gina. =She’s Gina. Is he Jack? Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t. Are you Helen? Yes, I am./ No, I’m not. III.要点 1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？ 姓氏：family name / last name名：given name/ first name 全名：full name 在交际英语中应注意由于中英文名字的区别所造成的对人物的称呼也不同，例如： Zhang Xiaoli: Miss Zhang/ Xiaoli (√) Dave Green: Mr. Green/ Dave (√) 人称代词 1) 表示“我”、“你”、“他（她、它）”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词叫做人称代词。 2) 变化形式 数