炼焦(国外英文资料).docVIP

炼焦(国外英文资料) The first indicator: water. The water in coal is divided into internal water, external water, crystallization water and decomposing water. Too much water in coal is bad for processing, transportation and so on, which can affect heat stability and heat conduction, which reduces coke rate and prolonged coking cycle. Now we often report moisture indicators: The total water (Mt) is the sum of all the internal water and external water in coal and is also used by Mar. Usually below 8%. Air dry basal water (Mad), referring to the moisture content of coal in dry air. It can also be thought of as internal water, which is what the old national standard calls analytic basis water. Second indicator: ash Refers to the residue left by the burning of coal. Not the sum of minerals in coal, but the residue of these minerals in chemistry and decomposition. High ash content indicates that the flammable content of coal is low. The heat is low. At the same time, in the concentrated coal coking, the ash can determine the ash of coke. The usual ash indexes include air dry base ash (Aad), dry base ash (Ad), etc. Also useful for receiving an Aar (Aar). Third indicator: volatile (known as volatile yield) V It refers to the product of the decomposition of organic and partial minerals in coal, not all of which are inherent in coal, but also some of them are pyrolytic products, so they are called volatile yield. The degree of volatility is related to the degree of deterioration of coal, the higher the quality of the coal, the lower the rate of volatile production. In combustion, to determine the type of boiler; In coking, used to determine the proportion of coal used; It is also an important indicator of vaporization and liquefaction. The volatile parts (Vd), dry base volatilize (Vd), dry, non-gray volatile (Vdaf), and the receiving of the volatile (Var) are commonly used. Vdaf is one of the important indicators of coal classification. Fourth indicator: fixed carbon The carbon that i