铜制剂农药的应用(国外英文资料).docVIP

铜制剂农药的应用(国外英文资料) Application of the copper preparation pesticide Copper preparation is a kind of harmless, unresidue, non-resistant pesticide, which can kill the common fungi and bacteria, so the sterilization is widespread. Copper preparation can be used in the promotion of the current crop. Copper ions can inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, so a number of antibacterial pesticides contain copper. The copper on the plant is not liquid, so it wont be sucked into the plant. In case of weak acid dew or rain, copper will be to there is 1 or 2 valence state of ions, and when the copper ions come into contact with bacteria, fungi, or their spores will penetrate the cell wall, and then interfere with the cells in the body of the enzyme activity, the growth of damage cells. Copper as a result of the spraying on the plants with liquidity, in plant using pesticides containing copper can follow when she was young plants grew up, and leaf area expanded significantly lower efficacy, so need to be repeated use when necessary. In todays copper pesticide dispensing, composition of copper compounds usually account for 8 to 75%, and in one of the following ways: oxygen copper chloride, copper oxide, copper sulfate, four ammonia hydrogen alloy of copper and copper oxide. Different methods of existence can make the pesticide have a different period of validity, and the effect of copper oxide is best for the failure of rain or water. The average copper pesticide dispensing agent often has cadmium, lead and other impurities, the more cheap the pesticide content is higher, these impurities have adverse effect to the growth of the plant. The pesticide will be sold with wet powder or granules, water or suspension. The finer the particles of copper, the larger the amount of pesticides, the larger the surface area of the plant, and the better protection of the plant. And tiny particles adsorption is also better than large particles, are more resistant to wind and rain washing. Most of