生化名解(国外英语资料).doc

生化名解(国外英文资料) Three, the noun explanation: Delta - bilirubin A: single glucuronic acid in plasma bilirubin and albumin covalent bonding compounds, may be albumin molecules of lysine residues in epsilon - a alanine amino and bilirubin combined forming amide bond, long stagnation in the blood, known as the delta - bilirubin. Delta bilirubin in liver cell injury and bile stasis high bilirubin in sex icteric, and direct response to the diazo reagent, ion exchange column chromatography detection are available, and is an important index of prognosis of severe liver disease. C-reactive protein (CRP) A: in acute inflammation in the serum of patients can be combined with pneumococcal cell wall polysaccharide C - protein, named CRP (C - reactive protein), and synthesized by liver cells and in a dramatic increase in the concentration of acute trauma and infection. The scavenger receptor Scavenger receptor a: first put forward by Brown and others, confirmed by the experiment in huge bite cell membranes, able to identify, combined, transit modified LDL and unlimited uptake into the cells of a protein. It is widely distributed in the endothelial cells, the smooth muscle cell membrane. The enzyme coupling reaction Answer: is composed of a variety of enzyme reagent, through several steps to complete, before the product of an enzymatic reaction, after is a enzyme substrates, so continuous coupling reaction. 9. Isozyme Answer: the isozyme refers to the same species or individuals and the same chemical reactions catalyzed enzyme a group of enzymes, the molecular structure of different by different genetic loci, or gene encoding a polypeptide chain, composed of or oligomers, monomers of the same kind of protein, the protein primary structure, physical and chemical properties and immunological properties of different, but a group of enzymes that catalyze the same chemical reaction. Spectral analysis for 16. A: the technique of qualitative and quantitative analysis of materials by means o