血管炎的常识 什么是血管炎(国外英语资料).docVIP

血管炎的常识 什么是血管炎(国外英文资料) Angiitis is a group of diseases linked to blood vessel necrosis and inflammation. Most of the causes are unknown, and the specific causes are serodisease, drug-cariosis and infection; Hepatitis b virus has been proven to be the cause of various vasculitis. Clinical is divided into primary and secondary groups. Vasculitis is blood vessels and blood vessels with inflammatory cells infiltration around, accompanied by vascular injury, including fiber vasculitis collagen deposition and fibrosis, endothelial cells and inflammation of the muscle cell necrosis, also called vasculitis. Pathogenic factors cause the direct effects on vascular wall as the primary vasculitis, on the basis of vascular inflammation produce certain clinical symptoms and signs for vasculitis diseases; The pathologic changes of various tissues are different from the disease of angiitis. In addition, vascular damage is one of the main pathogenesis in the so-called collagen vascular disease, so this disease is a generalized vasculitis disease. There are many diseases of angiitis. Vasculitis lesions involving the blood vessel itself not only, also involving vascular tissues and organs, dominated some can be fatal, since the application of corticosteroid hormone treatment, prognosis has been improved. Blood vessels are different in size and function, and the clinical symptoms and signs of vasculitis are different. The characteristics of angiitis Lung: the emergence of diffuse, interstitial or tuberous disease, can have the expression of cough, air vessel inflammation, difficulty breathing, etc. Kidney: the occurrence of haematuria, proteinuria, the occurrence rate is high, often early occurrence kidney function decreases; Liver: the occurrence of liver disease, liver function injury; Cardiovascular: increased blood pressure and blood pressure in the veins. Nervous system: the symptoms of cerebral ischemia and intracranial vasculitis can cause intracranial hemorrhage or nodular les