《和名师对话.pptVIP

3．She was scare__________the yard because she was scared __________by the big dog__________at the gate. A．to go into；to be bitten；lay B．of going into；to bite；laying C．of going into；to be bitten；lay D．to go into；of being bitten；lying [解析]　考查scared 的用法及非谓语动词。句意：她不敢走进那个院子，因为她害怕被躺在门口的狗咬着了。be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事；be scared of doing sth. 担心某事。dog 与lie (躺)之间为主动关系，且表示正在进行，因此应用现在分词lying。 [答案]　D 4．We thought of selling this old furniture.But weve decided to__________it.It might be valuable. A．hold on to B．keep up with C．turn to D．look after [解析]　考查动词短语。句意：我们想过卖掉这旧家具。但我们决定保留它，因为它还会有保存价值。hold on to sth. 保住，抓住；keep up with 保持地位，赶上，跟上；turn to 转向，求助；look after 照看，照料。根据but 所表示的转折语气可知我们又决定不卖它了，故选hold on to 意为“留下来”。 [答案]　A 5．It happened without__________it. A．being aware B．my being aware of C．becoming aware of D．awaring of [解析]　be/become aware of “知道……；意识到……”。without 为介词，后接动名词形式，而动名词的逻辑主语my 增强了句意的完整性。句意：事情是在我没有意识到的情况下发生的。 [答案]　B 6．People have planted a great many trees in order to ________ wind and sand in the desert. A．hold down B．hold up C．hold back D．hold out [解析]　hold down压制，限制；hold up(使)推迟，耽搁，支撑；hold back阻挡，抵制；hold out维持，坚持。句意：人们种了大量的树以阻挡沙漠中的风沙。由此可知只有C项符合句意。 [答案]　C 7．All his classmates ________ his happiness when he won the first prize in the competition. A．shared B．shared from C．shared with D．shared like [解析]　share sth.(with sb.)(与某人)分享某物，share不与like和from连用。 [答案]　A 8．Before the storm, fishes in the pond usually ________ themselves out of the water to get fresh air. A．throw B．run C．swim D．escape [解析]　句意：暴风雨来临之前，池塘里的鱼儿通常要跃出水面呼吸新鲜空气。throw themselves out of the water在此意为“跃出水面”。 [答案]　A 9．In my opinion, ________ shouldnt be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries in the near future. A．this B．that C．it D．there [解析]　此题考查句式。There is no doubt that “毫无疑问……”。句意：依我看，毫无疑问，中国在不远的将来会变成世界上最强大的国家之一。 [答案]　D 10．With all the money ________， the man had to make a living by begging. A．run out B．to run out C．used up D．to use up [解析]　考