初中英语非谓语动词.docVIP

动词语法归纳1.动词需要用原形的情况： ①助动词情态动词后面的动词用原形 Kate ________ (have) a bike. Kate can’t ________(ride) a bike. ②make let have 后面的动词用原形 The teacher often make the students________(laugh) He didn’t let his son ________(go) to the net bars He had his students________(do) a lot of work yesterday. ③had better 后面的动词用原形 You had better ________(go) there on time. You had better________(not go) there late. ④help 后的动词可以用原形 Jim helped me ________ (wash) my car yesterday. ⑤祈使句开头的动词用原形________（be） careful please. 2. 动词需要用不定式的情况： ①want would like后面的动词 He wants ________(buy) a pair of shoes. He would like ________(buy)a bag. ②ask tell forget remember 后面的动词用不定式 Did Mr.Black ask you ________(help) him? Tina often tells her sister________(do) good deeds. Don’t forget ________(finish) your work in time. In school I remember________________ (look after) my self Mum. ③be +adj +动词不定式 I am glad __________(meet) you. He is very happy __________(see) all his friends again. English is very difficult __________(learn) ④疑问词后面的动词 He didn’t know how __________(tell) you about it I don’t know what __________do next. ⑤ like to do sth. I like __________(stay) at home .but today I like __________ (go) out. ⑥表示目的：I come here __________(get) my lost pen back. ⑦learn to do sth. His sister is learning __________(play) the game. ⑧teach sb to do sth. The coach is teaching them__________(jump) ⑨be afraid to do sth. He is afraid __________ (go) out at night. ⑩It’s time to do sth. ⑾It takes sb. Sometime to do sth. 3.动词需要加ing 的情况： 1. like doing sth. Bobby’s brother likes __________(go) swimming on weekends . 2. enjoy doing sth. Do you enjoy __________(dance)? 3. finish doing sth. You must finish __________ (read) the novel in 3 days. 4. do some +V-ing I have to do some __________(wash) on Saturday nights. 5. go +V-ing Are you going __________(hike) this Sunday? 6.介词后面的动词+ing .How about __________(have) a cup of drink? 7. be动词后面的动词+ing Was your sister__________(sleep) while you __________(watch) TV la