第八单元导学.docVIP

【课题】 Unit 6 section A 3a-4 (1课时) 【学习目标】 1.掌握下列单词和短语： several skater，raise money for, three and a half years/three years and a half, the first one to do sth., the whole five hours 2.复习一般现在时，一般过去时，巩固现在完成进行时。 【重点、难点】 现在完成进行时。 [预习检测] 1.学习新单词和短语。 2.写出下列词组。 ⑴整整5个小时____⑵第一个开始的____⑶滑冰马拉松_______⑷一小时前______ ⑸为慈善事业募捐____⑹5个半小时_______⑺几个滑冰者___________ [展示讲解] 知识剖析： 1.Alison was the first one to star and has been skating for the whole five hours. 艾利森是第一个开始滑的，她已经滑了整整五个小时。 　 　(1)“be the first / second…+n. + to do…”表示“……是第一/ 二个做某事的”。 　　　 He is the last one to leave here. 他是最后—个离开这里的。 　　　 She was the first one to get to the school．她是第一个到校的。 　　 (2)to start在这里是动词不定式作定语。 2.Im talking to you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon. 我是在高山学校溜冰马拉松赛的现场向您报道。 3.Here,students are skating to raise money for charity.在这里，同学们正在为慈善事业募捐而溜冰。 4.The skating marathon has been going for five hours now,and several skaters are still skating. 现在溜冰马拉松赛已经进行了五个小时，还有几个溜冰者仍在溜冰。 5. —So how long have you been playing????? —Three and a half years. —那么你已经打了多长时间了？??????? — 三年半了。 [自主学习] 阅读训练 1.快速阅读找出含有现在完成进行时的句子。2.大声朗读3a的报道并完成表格。 3.再读一遍完成3b 。 [合作交流] 综合运用提高 小组合作采访同学并填好表格，完成4 。 【课堂达标】 一、用括号中词的正确形式填空。 1. Each student _________________(have) an English-Chinese dictionary in our class. 2. There are lots of ___________(skate) from Canada in this store. 3. Lily played tennis for three and a half ___________(hour) yesterday. 4. Peter has been __________(swim) since last year. 5. The singers are having a concert____________(raise) money for charities. 【拓展练习】 一、单项选择 （????）1. Alison was ____ one to start skating of the three. A. one B. the one C. the first （????）2. She stayed at home for ____. A. whole five days B. the whole five days C. all five the days （????）3. —____ did you first skate? —Two years ago. A. When B. What C. How （????）4. Mr Green ____ in China since five years ago. A. lived B. has lived C.