从文化翻译观看汉语习语的英译论文.docVIP

　　从文化翻译观看汉语习语的英译论文 Abstract Domestication and foreignization are the terms brought up by an American scholar L.Venuti to describe the ter refers to translation in inimize the strangeness of the foreign text for target language readers, ething of the foreignness of the source text. Translation, generally speaking, is not only a transition betation of culture in the source language to that in the target language. And the nature of translation is cultural munication. Since 1980s, many scholars put forestication and foreignization under the light of cultural translation. In their opinion, the fundamental task of translation is to transfer the original contents and cultures pletely into the target language. During translation, translators should consider not only differences betore emphasis on foreignization. Take Chinese idioms for example. Since the exchanges among different countries and regions bee more and more frequent, translators should put more emphasis on foreignization in translating Chinese idioms into English. During translation, translators should facsimile as much as possible the cultural features and connotations of Chinese idioms. In this ore and better about China and really contact e extent, foreignization can help to spread unique Chinese cultural message and even help to enhance cultural munication betestication; foreignization; cultural translation theory; Chinese idioms 【摘 要】归化与异化是两种不同的翻译策略。译界有许多学者对此发表了许多的观点。归化与异化之争由来已久，从古至今，从西方到中国，归化与异化都是学者译者们争论的热门话题之一。翻译基本上是一种语言转换活动但又不是一项纯粹的语言转换活动，它还牵涉到种种非语言因素，特别是牵涉到种种文化因素。翻译不仅是语言层面更是文化层面上的一种活动，其本质是文化交流。自20世纪80年代后，许多学者针对归化与异化提出了应该从文化角度来审视二者的观点。孙致礼在《翻译的异化与归化》中提到: “翻译的根本任务是准确而完整地传达原作的 ‘思想’和 ‘风味’。在翻译中.freelination of the internal context betany scholars began to give their o the perspective of culture. Umberto Eco considered that translation equals to culture, that is to say, the translation activity is a kind of cultural transportation. “ Lambert and Robyns held that translation should be treated as not only an act