实用印刷知识(国外英文资料).doc

实用印刷知识(国外英文资料) Practical print knowledge.Txt Prepress refers to the work of the early stage of printing, generally refers to photography, design, production, typesetting, film and so on; The process of printing in the middle of printing and printing the finished product through a printing press; Printing refers to the later stage of printing, generally refers to the post processing of printed materials, including cutting, laminating, die-cutting, paste bags, mounting, etc., are used for propaganda and packaging printed matter. Printing elements Paper: a wide variety of paper, usually divided into coated paper, non coated paper. Coated paper generally refers to coated paper (light copper) and dumb powder paper (matt copper), mostly used in color printing; non coated paper generally refers to offset paper, newsprint, used for stationery, envelopes and newspaper printing. Color: General printing is yellow, magenta, blue and black four-color printing, in addition to printing spot colors. After processing: after processing, including many processes, such as bronzing, convex and so on, to help improve the quality of printed matter. Printed matter classification Classification by end product Office type: refers to stationery, envelopes, office forms and other office related printed matter. Propaganda: refers to posters, leaflets, product manuals and a series of publicity or product promotion related printing. Production category: refers to the packaging box, self-adhesive labels and other large quantities of products directly related to the production of printed matter. Classify by printing machine Offset printing: of lithography, used in printing of four-color paper. Intaglio printing: gravure means (usually steel plate) used for printing, plastic printing. Flexo printing: refers to a flexible material (usually resin, etc.), used for self-adhesive printing. Screen printing: it can be printed on various materials, used for gift printing and so on. Classification of materi