批处理之FOR语句祥解(国外英文资料).docVIP

批处理之FOR语句祥解(国外英文资料) Batch the FOR statement xiang The FOR command is basically used FOR processing text, but there are other handy features! Take a look at his basic format (here I am referring to the format of batch processing, directly in the command line just a percent) FOR parameter % % variable name IN (relative file or command) DO execution of the command The parameter: FOR has four parameters/d/l/r/f and Ill explain it in the following examples % % variable name: this variable name can be lowercase a-z or uppercase a-z, and they are case sensitive, FOR the value of each read to him; IN: the format of the command, as it is written; (relevant file or command) : FOR what to read and assign to the variable, look at the following example Do: the format of the command, as it is! The command to execute: write this for the value of each variable. You can enter for/at CMD. Look at the help provided by the system! A comparison FOR % % variable IN (set) DO command [command parameters] % % variable specifies a single letter replaceable parameter. (set) specifies a file or group of files. You can use wildcards. Command specifies the command to execute for each file. The command - the parameters Specify parameters or command-line switches for specific commands. Now lets start with the meaning of each parameter / d Only for a directory If Set (that is, the relevant file or command I wrote above) contains the wildcard (* and?) You will pair each of the items that match the Set Record (rather than specifying the file group in the directory) to execute the specified Command. System help format: FOR/D % % variable IN (set) DO command He is mainly used for directory search, not searching for files, for example @ echo off For/d % I in pause Keep him in the c-tray directory, and you will print out all the directory names under the C disk directory, and the name of the file will not be displayed! In the case of one, lets say we want to get the name of the folder under the current p