汽车基础小知识(国外英文资料).docVIP

汽车基础小知识(国外英文资料) Automotive Engine System: Combustion Chamber: the space between the top and the cylinder cover when the piston reaches the top of the dead center. The fuel is burned in this Chamber. 2. The Compression Ratio, Compression will thewire) : in the dead center of the total volume of cylinder piston, divided by the total volume of the piston top dead center (combustion chamber volume), the value is called the Compression Ratio. Connecting Rod (Connecting Rod) Connecting crank shaft to piston in engine. Cooling System (Cooling System) : can be used as a Cooling agent to remove excess heat from the engine to prevent overheating System. In water-cooled engine, including water jacket, water pump, water tank and thermostat. Crankcase: the lower part of the engine, where Crankcase is operated, including the bottom and the bottom of the cylinder. 6. The Crankshaft (Crankshaft) : the main rotating parts, engine mount after connecting rod, can undertake of connecting rod (reciprocating) up and down movement into circulation movement (rotation). 7. The Crankshaft Gear (Crankshaft Gear) : Gear or key Gear mounted on the Crankshaft front-end, usually used for generation of camshaft gears, the tooth shape chain or belt. 8 Cylinder, Cylinder Block) : the basic structure of the engine, engine all zero accessories installed on the machine parts, including engine Cylinder and the upper half of the crankcase. Cylinder Head: engine cover and closed auto parts, including water jacket and steam door and cooling plate. 10. Detonation (Detonation) : for flame impact or explosive sound, in spark ignition engine combustion chamber, because the pressure of the air fuel mixture combustion, then make the part of unburned mixture produces secondary ignition () after the spark plug ignition, and sent a crackling. 11. Displacement (Displacemint) : one cycle in the engine operation, can will all the air and the ability of all mixture into the cylinder, also refers to a piston from a trav