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钻井安全操作规程中英文
1. Reeving on Drilling Line
1.1 Operational Requirements
A. Pre-job meeting must be held before the reeving operations commence.
B. Direct communication among all personnel is essential during this operation.
C. The drawworks anchor clamp assembly on the fast line end must be changed out, as a whole, each time a new one is installed.
D. Traveling block hanging strops and shackle, snake and safety harness must be inspected before this operation commences.
E. All crew members working in derrick must wear safety harness.
F. A visual inspection of the drilling line shall be done before the procedure commences.
G. Check and ensure the proper size and specifications of the replacement drilling line.
H. Avoid scrubbing the new drilling line against the derrick and the substructure.
I. The new drilling line must be reeved onto the drawworks drum under tension.
J. The new drilling line should never be allowed to touch the ground where dirt or sand could be picked up.
K. Inspect crown sheaves for wear prior to installation of drilling line.
Special care should be taken to ensure the drilling line is not kinked.
1.2 Reeving on Drilling Line from New Spool to Replace Existing Drilling Line
A. Hang off the drill string in slips and install the Kelly cock (in the open position), on the drill pipe.
B. Disengage the crown-o-matic.
C. Hang off and secure the traveling block with the dedicated hang-off line.
D. Cut off the excess drilling line from the old storage spool using the hydraulic line cutter; leave a sufficient length to attach a snake to the old drilling line.
E. Remove the remaining drilling line from the old storage spool.
F. Dismantle the drive chain from the old storage drum.
G. Remove the old storage spool from the skid and install the new one.
H. Thoroughly clean the sections of both the new and old drilling lines to be spliced with the snake, and remove any grease or oil (the snake line depends on friction to lock).
I. Connect the old and the new drilling lines wit
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