第一章 HintsforPreventionParentsRoleonHealthPromoting.pptVIP

Hints for Prevention: Parent’s Role on Health Promoting Schools防患未然小錦囊 家長角色 Why is it Important to Promote Health at Schools?為何在校推廣健康是如此的重要? Health Status Learning Outcomes 健康狀況 學習成效 Both health and education are linked to the economic performance and social cohesion of modern industrialized society 在現代化的城市裏，健康及教育均與經濟成就和社會團結有莫大關係 Substantial evidence indicates that health is a major factor affecting the learning capacity of a person 不少証據顯示，健康是影響人們學習能力的主要因素(WHO, 1997; Ziglio, 1997; Lavin et al., 1992; World Bank, 1993; WHO, 1995) In line with Curriculum Reform配合課程改革 Enable students to develop healthy living model 確立學生的健康生活模式 Promote self esteem 提升自信 Cultivate correct values and concepts of life 培養正確的價值觀 In line with Health Care reform配合醫護改革 Strengthen the implementation of preventive medicine 加強預防醫學的實踐與推行 Empower the concept and skills of self help and self care. 增加自我照護的概念及技巧 Timely issue: will SARS come back?最新話題︰SARS會回來嗎？ There has not been any new case of SARS reported in Hong Kong since June 2003 but we have to prepare on the assumption that this will return. 自從2003年6月，本港雖再沒有SARS新症，然而我們須嚴陣以待，假設它會回來。 Related websites 相關網站 Checklist of measures to combat SARS .hk/gia/general/200309/22checklist-e.pdf .hk/info/sars/e_profession.htm /csr/sars/en/index.html Infectious prevention and control in school學校傳染病預防及控制的方法? 構成傳染病的 〝 三種 〞要素 傳染原(Infections Agent) ↓傳染途徑(Mode of spread) 易受病者 (Susceptible host ) 切斷 這三種要素之間任何二者的關係，便能控制傳染病的傳播 In developed countries, acute diarrheal illness remains an important cause of morbidity among both children and adults Two distinct groups of viruses – the rotaviruses and the enteric caliciviruses, such as Norwalk virus – as well as a variety of bacterial pathogens have emerged as important etiologic agents of gastroenteritis 包括兩類明顯的病毒– 1) 輪狀病毒和 2) Enteric caliciviruses,例如：諾沃克病毒 –和不同種類的細菌病原體皆顯露出是腸胃炎的主要致病原 Rotavirus infec