英汉词汇现象对比.pptVIP

2) the position of adverbials English：S+V+O+ manner + place + time Chinese：S + time + place+ manner + P +O 她温柔地点了点头。 She nodded in a tender way./ tenderly. 现代科学技术正在迅速发展。 她每天清晨在室外高声朗读英语。 早上7点到9点宾馆有早餐供应, 但需凭票就餐. Breakfast is served at the hotel from 7 to 9 o’clock to those who produce tickets. Please be informed that all the students are to have a meeting at Room 222 in the office building at 2:00 P.M., March 10. 谨定于3月10日下午2点整在学校办公大楼222厅召开全院学生会. [ ] 3) 换序译法 英语和汉语在语法结构上存在着许多差别。在翻译过程中，经常需要更换原文词语的前后顺序以使译文达到最大程度上的忠实、通顺。 We had been dismayed at home while reading of the natural calamities that followed one another for three years after we left China in l959. Rocket research has confirmed a strange fact which had already been suspected: there is a high-temperature belt in the atmosphere, with its center roughly thirty miles above the ground. They, not unexpectedly，did not respond. With the fear of largely imaginary plots against his leadership, his self-confidence seemed totally to desert him. Formerly a worker himself, he was now an engineer. On and on they talked. The earth has the shape of the spheroid. He witnessed the sixth post-war economic crisis of serious consequence that prevailed in various fields. 我们于1959年离开了中国。此后，中国连续三年遭到自然灾害。当我们在国内读到这方面的消息时，心情颇为低沉。 人们早就怀疑大气层中有一个高温带，其中心在距地面约30英里高的地方。利用火箭加以研究以后，这一奇异的事实已得到了证实. 他们没有答复，这完全是意料之中的事。 由于害怕有人阴谋推翻他的领导，他似乎完全丧失了自信。但所谓的阴谋在很大程度上是他自己假想出来的。 他过去是个工人，现在当了工程师了。 他们滔滔不绝地讲述着。 地球的形状是椭圆形的。 他亲眼目睹了美国战后第六次后果严重的波及各领域的经济危机。 1.如蒙早日寄来样品或产品册，不胜感激。 2.These are the best dictionaries about English idioms which we have in the library. 3.This morning I came back by train from Beijing where I had visited some of my former classmates after I had finished my task there. 4. We had been dismayed at home while reading of the natural calamities that followed one another for three years after we left China in 1959. 5. Rocket research has confirmed a strange fact that had already been suspected there is a high temperatur